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Clicked a phishing link? What to do in the first minutes

If you clicked a phishing link or typed your password: report it to your security team immediately, change that password everywhere you used it, and sign out of active sessions. Do not wait to see if something happens. Fast reporting is one of the most important factors in keeping it small.

Match your situation

What happenedDo this first
Clicked a link, nothing elseReport it; avoid the site; do not re-enter anything
Entered a passwordReport it, then change that password everywhere it was reused
Read out or approved a one-time codeReport it as an account takeover attempt in progress
Entered card or bank detailsCall your bank and finance team immediately
Installed an attachment or “update”Report it; disconnect from Wi-Fi if the security team says so

The first two minutes

  1. Stop using that computer for anything else — do not shut it down (evidence shuts down with it); just disconnect it from Wi-Fi if your security team tells you to
  2. Report it now, using your company’s report button or security contact — every minute counts
  3. If you entered a password: change it on that service first, starting from a different, trusted device
  4. If you approved a push notification or read out a one-time code: report that too — that is an account takeover attempt already in progress

If you entered payment details or approved a payment

Call your bank and your finance team immediately — payments can sometimes be recalled in the first hours, and only the bank can try. Then report internally: a payment scam almost always has a follow-up message ready, aimed at you or at a colleague with a similar role.

The password you reused

The risky version of this incident is not the password on one site — it is the same password on your email, your bank and your work account. Attackers try stolen passwords on other services automatically. Change the reused password everywhere, and turn on MFA where you can. This is exactly why password reuse is its own training topic.

Watch for the follow-up

A click is often only the first move. Expect a phone call from “IT support” offering to help you undo the damage, a message to your manager from “you”, or a second email referencing the first to look legitimate. Verify every follow-up through a channel you choose yourself — call the person back on the number you already have.

Report it even if you are worried about blame

Report it even if you are worried about blame: a click reported in the first minutes is far easier to contain than one found weeks later. If your workplace trains with our courses: the report method is on the end card of every video.

Common mistakes in the first hour

  • Waiting to “see if something happens” — the attacker’s next step is usually within hours
  • Shutting the computer down — it can destroy the evidence the response team needs
  • Changing one password but not the reused copies
  • Paying a small “fee” to make the problem go away — it marks you as a paying target
  • Keeping it quiet from the team — colleagues are usually the next target of the same campaign

After the first hour

  • Sign out of active sessions on the affected service (most accounts have a “sign out everywhere” option)
  • Turn on MFA if it was not on yet, and prefer an app or passkey over SMS codes
  • Watch the account: password-reset emails you did not request, new login alerts, unfamiliar rules in your mailbox
  • Tell your manager in one line what happened and that it is reported — no long write-up needed at this stage

Work account or personal account?

If the password you entered was a work password, your security team can force a reset and watch for suspicious sign-ins — another reason to report first and not spend an hour quietly fixing it alone. If it was a personal account, the same steps apply, plus one more: check the recovery email and phone number on the account, because attackers change those first to keep access.

How our courses cover it

The phishing course “The Eid Voucher” (2055) ends with exactly this habit: report to the security team quickly, through the method on the end card. The ransomware course “Page After Page” (2042) shows the same minutes from the company’s side — how one fast report limits the damage, and why “fixing it yourself” makes things worse.

Author: SecurityAware team, CyberDeans

Last updated: 2026-10-11